Skip to main content
Download — FreeNo credit card required
DangerStealerDiscovered 2024

Cthulhu Stealer

Cthulhu Stealer is a macOS stealer written in Go that Cado Security described in August 2024; it was rented to criminals for $500 a month and disguised as disk images of CleanMyMac, Grand Theft Auto and Adobe GenP. If an app like that asked for your Mac password and then your MetaMask password, delete it, change your passwords and move your crypto from a device you trust.

Last reviewed · 1 source

Also known as: Cthulhu, CthulhuSteal

What is Cthulhu Stealer?

Cado Security (now part of Darktrace) found Cthulhu Stealer rented out by the 'Cthulhu Team' over Telegram for $500 a month, with affiliates paid a share for spreading it. It comes as a .dmg with builds for Intel and Apple silicon Macs and impersonates CleanMyMac, Grand Theft Auto IV (apparently meant to be VI) and Adobe GenP. Once opened, it uses osascript to ask for your Mac password and then your MetaMask password, saves what it collects in /Users/Shared/NW, dumps the Keychain with the open-source Chainbreaker tool, and steals credentials, crypto wallets and game accounts; Cado found it functionally similar to Atomic Stealer.

How It Spreads

Fake disk images of CleanMyMac, Grand Theft Auto and Adobe GenP (Cado Security)

Cracked-software and 'free version' downloads from unofficial sites

Affiliates paid to spread it, so the lures vary

Signs to Check For

A password prompt right after opening a newly downloaded app

A second prompt asking for your MetaMask password

A folder named NW in /Users/Shared

Crypto balances dropping without transactions you made

How to Remove Cthulhu Stealer

  1. Disconnect from the internet

    Turn off Wi-Fi and Ethernet so nothing more is sent while you clean up.

  2. Delete the app and its files

    Remove the fake app from /Applications, ~/Downloads and ~/Desktop, delete /Users/Shared/NW if it exists, and check ~/Library/Application Support for related folders.

  3. Check launch items

    Look in ~/Library/LaunchAgents and /Library/LaunchAgents for new plist files and remove ones you don't recognize.

  4. Change your passwords

    From another device, change passwords starting with email, banking and crypto exchanges. It targets Keychain data and browser-stored credentials.

  5. Secure your crypto wallets

    If you typed a MetaMask or wallet password into a prompt, move your assets to a new wallet on a device you trust and revoke token approvals.

  6. Scan with CoreLock

    CoreLock's free scan compares files in your Downloads folder against a built-in malware-hash list and 19 YARA rules and checks startup items. It can't confirm that every component is gone.

Prevention Tips

Don't download cracked or pirated software

Install apps from the Mac App Store or the developer's own site

Be suspicious of any app that asks for your Mac password right after opening

No app other than MetaMask itself needs your MetaMask password

What CoreLock Checks For

What it can and can't do

Cthulhu Stealer comes as a disk image, so CoreLock's free Downloads check, which compares files against a built-in malware-hash list and 19 YARA rules, is the relevant one; a match is shown as worth a look and never quarantined on its own. It can't promise to catch every build.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cthulhu Stealer?

A macOS stealer written in Go and rented out for $500 a month. It poses as well-known software, asks for your Mac password and then your MetaMask password, and steals credentials, crypto wallets and game accounts.

Why is Cthulhu Stealer a concern if it's simple?

It's cheap: Cado Security put it at $500 a month, against $1,000 a month for Atomic Stealer when Cyble reported it. Renting it to affiliates means more people spreading it through more lures.

How does Cthulhu Stealer trick people into giving up their password?

It uses osascript, the built-in tool for running AppleScript, to show a password prompt that looks like it comes from macOS. A second prompt then asks for your MetaMask password.

Scan Your Mac with CoreLock

Free, with no account: the scan checks your Downloads folder against a built-in malware-hash list and 19 YARA rules.

Download CoreLock Free

Apple silicon build 2.0.7 · Intel Mac?

Send the link to my Mac

For your Mac, not this phone ·

Worried this is on your Mac?

Count which apps can record your screen, use your mic or camera, or read your files, and get a free 0–100 estimate in your browser.

Estimate your Security Score

Free · Calculated in your browser